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New Study Confirms Dense-Pack Cellulose Outperforms Fiberglass in Fire Resistance

April 8, 2026 · Building Science Corporation · Score: 71

A Building Science Corporation study comparing fire performance of dense-pack cellulose, fiberglass batts, and open-cell spray foam found that cellulose-insulated wall assemblies maintained structural integrity 40% longer than fiberglass and 25% longer than spray foam in standardized fire testing. The borate fire retardant in cellulose creates a char layer that slows flame spread. The study also noted that cellulose's air-sealing properties when dense-packed reduce oxygen flow through wall cavities, further slowing fire progression.

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